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	<title>Campaign for America&#039;s Future News &#187; Dave Johnson</title>
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		<title>Another Bridge Falls &#8212; Fixing Infrastructure Fixes Jobs And Deficits</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130524/another-bridge-falls-yet-fixing-infrastructure-fixes-jobs-and-deficits?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=another-bridge-falls-yet-fixing-infrastructure-fixes-jobs-and-deficits</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130524/another-bridge-falls-yet-fixing-infrastructure-fixes-jobs-and-deficits#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 May 2013 15:01:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy and Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jobs and Growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Making It In America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Repeal the Sequester]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Fiscal Swindle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal cliff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jobs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99418</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Another aging highway bridge falls, cars and people in the water&#8230; This problem was well-known and urgent years ago! But Republicans block it, saying fixing our infrastructure is &#8220;more government spending.&#8221; Fixing our infrastructure is also jobs and economic growth. And after you fix or build a bridge you have the bridge. A continuing seriesRead [...]]]></description>
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<p><a href="http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-na-seattle-bridge-collapse-20130524,0,3319329.story">Another aging highway bridge falls</a>, cars and people in the water&#8230; This problem was well-known and urgent years ago! But Republicans block it, saying fixing our infrastructure is &#8220;more government spending.&#8221; Fixing our infrastructure is also jobs and economic growth. And after you fix or build a bridge <em>you have the bridge</em>.</p>
<div style="width:240px;border-top: solid thick #999;border-bottom: solid thick #999;float:right;margin-left: 10px">
<a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/c/repeal-sequester"><img src="http://www.ourfuture.org/files/images/Repeal-Sequester-logo-trans.png" /></a></p>
<p align="center">A continuing series<br /><a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/c/repeal-sequester">Read the full series</a><br /><a href="http://action.ourfuture.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=214">Tell your member of Congress</a></p>
</div>
<p>In Seattle another aging bridge has fallen. The American Society of Civil Engineers report <a href="http://www.infrastructurereportcard.org/">America&#8217;s 2013 Infrastructure Report Card</a> gives us a D+ and says we are $3.6 trillion behind in infrastructure maintenance. And this is just to catch up, not get ahead.</p>
<p>This work has to be done at some point but <em>today</em> we have a 10 million person employment gap. And today <em>we can get the money to do this at close to zero percent</em>. We have the double need &#8212; it needs doing and we need jobs &#8212; and we can get the money almost free.</p>
<p>The hiring and purchase of American-made materials involved in fixing the infrastructure would bring millions of jobs. It would boost the economy, increase the tax revenue and decrease safety-net spending.  </p>
<p><strong>Fix Or Build A Bridge: You Have The Bridge</strong></p>
<p>And did I mention that when we fix or build a bridge <em>we have the bridge</em>? After we have updated the roads, bridges, electrical systems, dams, airports and everything else that means our economy is much more competitive and efficient. So the benefits continue. Compare that to the supposed benefits of tax cuts. After the tax cuts you are left with the debt they cause and less revenue with which to pay it off.</p>
<p>This is a trifecta of the urgent need to fix our aging infrastructure matched with all the good that it will do for us to do this now.</p>
<p>WTF is the matter with Republicans, that they won&#8217;t even let us maintain the country&#8217;s infrastructure?? They <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/paulroderickgregory/2013/04/01/infrastructure-gap-look-at-the-facts-we-spend-more-than-europe/">call it</a> &#8220;just <a href="http://mediamatters.org/video/2010/09/07/limbaugh-claims-that-proposed-infrastructure-sp/170327">more</a> big-government <a href="http://www.rollcall.com/features/Transportation-2011_Policy-Briefing/policy_briefings/high-speed-rail-an-example-of-runaway-government-spending-207559-1.html">spending</a>.&#8221; In fact they force this sequester of cuts, and demand even more cuts! (More <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-04-08/the-myth-of-the-falling-bridge.html">here</a>, <a href="http://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/federal-spending-doesnt-work">here</a>, <a href="http://usactionnews.com/2013/02/icymi-obama-resurrects-union-slush-fund-investing/">here</a>, <a href="http://blog.heritage.org/2011/09/06/morning-bell-big-government-rising/">here</a>, <a href="http://freedomandprosperity.org/2011/blog/big-government/here%E2%80%99s-a-powerful-example-of-why-obama%E2%80%99s-stimulus-proposal-for-more-infrastructure-spending-should-be-rejected/">here</a>, <a href="http://townhall.com/columnists/luritadoan/2011/08/15/obamas_new_spending_proposal_an_infrastructure_slush_fund/page/full/">here</a>, <a href="http://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/jumping-government-bridge">here</a>.)</p>
<p>In this mornings post, <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130523/washingtons-literal-sinkhole-and-our-idiotic-fixation-on-deficits">Washington’s Literal Sinkhole, And Our Idiotic Fixation On Deficits</a> &#8212; <em>written before the bridge collapse</em> &#8212; Bob Borosage laid it out,</p>
<blockquote><p>There is an idiocy about our current national politics that is simply stupefying. We are sitting idly, watching, and suffering, as our nation disintegrates into a run-down backwater. Our airports are a global disgrace. Our railroads, broadband, energy grid are all outmoded by international standards. A bridge falls every other day. Our sewage systems are overwhelmed by normal use, and collapse in the extreme weather that has become the national norm. Sinkholes now are becoming a life-threatening peril.<br />
<br />
At the same time, over 20 million people are in need of full-time work.</p></blockquote>
<p>1) Urgent need to fix the infrastructure.<br />
2) Urgent unemployment problem.<br />
3) Fixing #1 fixes #2.<br />
4) We can get the money for free.<br />
5) It isn&#8217;t &#8220;government spending&#8221; it is investment in ourselves because <em>after we fix or build a bridge we have the bridge</em> and all the things that does for the economy.<br />
6) WTF?</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
<p>Follow me and CAF on Twitter:</p>
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		<title>TPP: A Deregulation Treaty Not A Trade Treaty</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130523/tpp-a-deregulation-treaty-not-a-trade-treaty?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=tpp-a-deregulation-treaty-not-a-trade-treaty</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130523/tpp-a-deregulation-treaty-not-a-trade-treaty#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 May 2013 19:27:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[An Economy for All]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Curbing Wall Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Financial Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Making It In America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Restoring Democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Labor Unions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99373</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The upcoming Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement is using a process that is rigged from the start. It is not being negotiated by governments for the benefit of their people, it is being negotiated by executives (or future executives/lobbyists currently in government) largely for the benefit of the giant corporations they serve. The process has these [...]]]></description>
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<p>The upcoming Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement is using a process that is rigged from the start. It is not being negotiated by governments for the benefit of their people, it is being negotiated by executives (or future executives/lobbyists currently in government) largely for the benefit of the giant corporations they serve. The process has these giant corporations &#8220;in the loop&#8221; but groups citizens, working people, consumers, the environment, human rights groups and especially democracy are not part of the process. That can only go one way: if you don&#8217;t have a seat <em>at</em> the table you are <em>on</em> the table &#8212; the meal.</p>
<p><strong>Chile&#8217;s TPP Negotiator Quits, Warns Citizens</strong></p>
<p>Rodrigo Contreras, Chile&#8217;s lead TPP negotiator recently up and quit to warn people of the dangers this agreement poses to everyone except the giant multinational corporations. In The New Chessboard, (<a href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/143151705/The-New-Chessboard-English-Translation-of-Rodrigo-Contreras-Article">English translation</a>) Contreras warns that the TPP is solidifying multinational corporate control over the Internet, copyrights, patents (especially drug patents), and in particular warns that the giant financial interests are solidifying their current control over the regulatory process. He writes that this will block countries that are trying to &#8220;restore the space for applying financial safeguards. In these circumstances it does not makes sense to further liberalize capital flows, depriving us of legitimate tools to safeguard financial stability.&#8221;</p>
<p>In particular Contreras warns that smaller countries face a threat from this agreement&#8217;s solidifying of the con trol of the giant multinationals, concluding,</p>
<blockquote><p>It is critical to reject the imposition of a model designed according to realities of high-income countries, which are very different from the other participating countries.Otherwise, this agreement will become a threat for our countries: it will restrict our developmentoptions in health and education, in biological and cultural diversity, and in the design of public policiesand the transformation of our economies. It will also generate pressures from increasingly active socialmovements, who are not willing to grant a pass to governments that accept an outcome of the TPPnegotiations that limits possibilities to increase the prosperity and well-being of our countries.</p></blockquote>
<p>Yves Smith at Naked Capitalism, in <a href="http://www.nakedcapitalism.com/2013/05/chiles-recent-lead-negotiator-on-trans-pacific-partnership-warns-it-could-be-a-threat-to-our-countries.html">Chile’s Recent Lead Negotiator on Trans-Pacific Partnership Warns It Could Be a “Threat to Our Countries”</a>, gives us a look at the context of what it means for a country&#8217;s TPP negotiator to quit and sound the alarms. She writes that this is &#8220;a statement of principle that comes at considerable personal cost&#8221; and that &#8220;his call to Latin American negotiators has deep-sixed his chances of getting another senior government role or being retained by large companies as a lobbyist or advisor.&#8221; </p>
<p>A job as a lobbyist or advisor to the multinationals is the golden goose that drives the negotiators. The last US negotiator, Ron Kirk, <a href="http://trailblazersblog.dallasnews.com/2013/03/ex-mayor-ron-kirk-heads-to-gibson-dunn-after-resigning-as-obamas-trade-ambassador.html/">recently left that post to join the law firm Gibson Dunn</a> where he will advise giant multinationals, probably for free. (Just kidding, he isn&#8217;t doing it for free.)  The <a href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/2bb39eb0-99f9-11e2-83ca-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2PAGNHOMw">Financial Times notes that</a> &#8220;Other former US trade representatives, including Charlene Barshefsky and Mickey Cantor under President Bill Clinton, also joined law firms after their tenures in government.&#8221; They probably also are not advising giant multinationals for free, either.,</p>
<p>Smith at Naked Capitalism notes that, &#8220;Some of Asian participants in the negotiations (particularly Japan) are also believed to have serious reservations about the provisions of the TPP that would weaken national sovereignity by allowing corporations to challenge laws and regulations as violations of the TPP.&#8221;</p>
<p>Americans are also reacting to the threat that the TPP poses to national sovereignty &#8212; government&#8217;s ability to control the wealth and power of the giant multinationals. Bloomberg News yesterday, in <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-23/wall-street-seeks-dodd-frank-changes-through-trade-talks.html">Wall Street Seeks Dodd-Frank Changes Through Trade Talks</a> warns that, &#8220;U.S. bankers and insurers are trying to use trade deals, which can trump existing legislation, to weaken parts of the Dodd-Frank Act designed to prevent a repeat of the 2008 financial crisis.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Bloomberg report gets into some specific problems that watchdog groups see. For example, “The trade talks could easily become a Trojan Horse,” said Marcus Stanley, the policy director for Americans for Financial Reform, a group that includes labor unions, civil rights organizations and consumer advocates.</p>
<p>Trade agreements, once signed, override national sovereignty and limit a country&#8217;s ability to regulate giant corporations. The Bloomberg report noted that the financial industry is already trying to use existing trade agreements to roll back regulations required by the 3-year-old Dodd-Frank law,</p>
<blockquote><p>The financial services industry has already invoked international trade rules in its bid to weaken proposed regulations, notably the Volcker rule that would ban proprietary trading. Named after former Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcker, the rule is a signature part of Dodd-Frank.<br />
The U.S. Chamber of Commerce sought a review of the rule by U.S. trade authorities, arguing it violated existing agreements.</p></blockquote>
<p>So the financial industry is trying to use the upcoming TPP to overturn portions of Dodd-Frank and other rules in other countries they see as restricting their power. </p>
<p>Senator Elizabeth Warren spoke of this at a recent Senate hearing:</p>
<div><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fmgaz-9DX3I"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/fmgaz-9DX3I/2.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fmgaz-9DX3I">Click here to view the video on YouTube</a>.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Fix The Process</strong></p>
<p>The process that we use to negotiate our &#8220;trade&#8221; agreements needs to be changed to relect that this country is supposed to be run by We, the People. The current secrecy must give way to an open, transparent participative process that serves citizens, workers, the environment, consumers, human rights and other considerations of all the stakeholders. </p>
<p>The way the process is currently set up, the giant multinationals have a seat at the table, and they are salivating as they await the main course. We the People and our silly laws and regulations that are in the way of the profits of the 1% are being prepared to be served up. And a fine meal we will be.</p>
<div><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NIufLRpJYnI"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/NIufLRpJYnI/2.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NIufLRpJYnI">Click here to view the video on YouTube</a>.</p>
</div>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Let&#8217;s Tell Multinational Corporations To Just Pay Their Taxes</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130522/lets-tell-multinational-corporations-to-just-pay-their-taxes?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=lets-tell-multinational-corporations-to-just-pay-their-taxes</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 22 May 2013 18:42:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99337</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At yesterday&#8217;s Senate hearing the CEO of Apple said they follow the law when they &#8220;defer&#8221; billions and billions of dollars in taxes they owe by keeping profits &#8220;out of the country.&#8221; He&#8217;s talking about the &#8220;Subpart F&#8221; corporate tax loophole that practically forces companies to move jobs and factories and profit centers out of [...]]]></description>
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<p>At yesterday&#8217;s Senate hearing the CEO of Apple said they follow the law when they <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130521/apple-tax-hearing-two-simple-suggestions">&#8220;defer&#8221; billions and billions of dollars in taxes</a> they owe by keeping profits &#8220;out of the country.&#8221; He&#8217;s talking about the &#8220;Subpart F&#8221; corporate tax loophole that practically forces companies to move jobs and factories and profit centers out of the country. (&#8220;<a href="https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS371US371&amp;ion=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#hl=en&amp;gs_rn=12&amp;gs_ri=psy-ab&amp;tok=LXblwcvq4LlQHplV071owQ&amp;cp=12&amp;gs_id=u&amp;xhr=t&amp;q=Double+Irish&amp;es_nrs=true&amp;pf=p&amp;rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS371US371&amp;output=search&amp;sclient=psy-ab&amp;oq=Double+Irish&amp;gs_l=&amp;pbx=1&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_cp.r_qf.&amp;bvm=bv.46751780,d.cGE&amp;fp=e16b3377a0a5d434&amp;biw=0&amp;bih=451&amp;ion=1">Double Irish</a>&#8221; to those in the know. &#8220;<a href="https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS371US371&amp;ion=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#hl=en&amp;rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS371US371&amp;sclient=psy-ab&amp;q=Double+Irish+With+A+Dutch+Sandwich&amp;oq=Double+Irish+With+A+Dutch+Sandwich&amp;gs_l=hp.3...34967.34967.1.35053.1.1.0.0.0.0.0.0..0.0...0.0.0..1c.1.12.psy-ab.03uq_QEdE7g&amp;pbx=1&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_cp.r_qf.&amp;bvm=bv.46751780,d.cGE&amp;fp=e16b3377a0a5d434&amp;ion=1&amp;biw=1366&amp;bih=643">Double Irish With A Dutch Sandwich</a>&#8221; to those who know too much.) So let&#8217;s change that law and make these companies pay the taxes they already owe.</p>
<p><em><a href="http://salsa3.salsalabs.com/o/50692/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10947">Tell CEO Tim Cook that it’s time that Apple pays its fair share of taxes. Stop dodging paying your taxes on more than $100 billion in profits parked in offshore tax havens. Add your name to our petition now!</a></em></p>
<p>Apple &#8220;follows the law.&#8221; Other giant companies also &#8220;follow the law&#8221; when they pay little or no taxes. The thing is, they also do what they need to do to keep the laws from being changed to benefit We the People instead of a few ultra-wealthy plutocrats.</p>
<p>Apple has transferred what Senator Levin called its &#8220;crown jewels&#8221; and its &#8220;golden goose&#8221; to a non-US subsidiary company. Apple transferred its &#8220;intellectual property&#8221; to an Irish &#8220;company&#8221; that Apple owns and runs. The company doesn&#8217;t really do anything except it &#8220;owns&#8221; the patents, etc. Irish law says a company that isn&#8217;t actually doing anything in Ireland doesn&#8217;t have to pay taxes, and US law says that Apple doesn&#8217;t have to pay taxes on profits of a foreign subsidiary company until the company passes its profits to the parent US company. As a result Apple is keeping <em>more than $100 billion</em> in the accounts of that Irish company. (The accounts happen to be in the US.) </p>
<p>Google also follows the law. Its Bermuda-based subsidiary made more than <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-12-10/google-revenues-sheltered-in-no-tax-bermuda-soar-to-10-billion.html">$10 billion in 2011</a>, about 80% of its pre-tax profit that year. </p>
<p>So <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/tax-loophole-congress-google-apple-microsoft-2012-12">does Microsoft</a>.  Business Insider explains, in <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/apple-microsoft-avoids-taxes-loopholes-irs-2013-1">IT&#8217;S NOT JUST APPLE: The Ultra-Complicated Tax Measures That Microsoft Uses To Avoid $2.4 Billion In U.S. Taxes</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>Microsoft Corp does 85 percent of its research and development in the United States. Of its 94,000 employees, 36,000 are in product R&amp;D. The company had reported income of $23.2 billion, but with a federal tax liability of $3.11 billion only paid an effective federal tax rate of 13.4 percent. That&#8217;s much lower than the top statutory rate of 35 percent for corporations.<br />
<br />
The way the group accomplished this is through a wide variety of foreign groups in tax havens like Ireland, Puerto Rico and Singapore, and by exploiting a recently updated tax loophole.<br />
<br />
In fairness to Microsoft, they&#8217;re doing what nearly every other major technology company does.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/tax-loophole-congress-google-apple-microsoft-2012-12">And HP, Cisco, Coca-Cola, Johnson &amp; Johnson, Oracle, Pfizer, Amgen, Dell, eBay and many others</a>. They are all &#8220;following the law.&#8221; And they pay big bucks to help keep that law the way it is.</p>
<p>Apple keeps more than $100 billion out of the country to avoid taxes. All together the giant US multinationals are keeping somewhere between $1.7-$2 trillion &#8220;out of the country&#8221; and this amount is growing by hundreds of billions. If they ever do &#8220;bring the money home&#8221; by transferring the money to the US-based parent corporation they have to pay taxes on it, minus any taxes already paid to other countries. We the People should just get rid of the &#8220;till they bring the money home&#8221; loophole.</p>
<p><strong>How They Do It</strong></p>
<p>Here is how it works: You develop intellectual property (IP) in the US &#8212; software, patents, etc. &#8212; using US-educated employees who drive on US-built roads, based on US-funded scientific research, and you use the US legal system and the US financial system to become big and powerful. Then you &#8220;transfer&#8221; that IP to a foreign subsidiary that is a company in a post-office box somewhere that doesn&#8217;t make you pay taxes&#8230; You completely control that company but it is a &#8220;foreign&#8221; company.  You pay a &#8220;license&#8221; fee to that company for everything you sell, so that company winds up with all the profits.</p>
<p>Watch <a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-05-22/google-joins-apple-avoiding-taxes-with-stateless-income.html">this video</a> describing how Google does it.</p>
<p>From then on, the profits made accumulate with the &#8220;foreign&#8221; company that &#8220;owns&#8221; the IP even though it is entirely controlled by the US company, set up as a &#8220;foreign&#8221; entity solely to keep the profits from being made by the US company.</p>
<p>This sort of scheme also pushes jobs and manufacturing out of the country. If you manufacture out of the country and buy the product from a foreign subsidiary the same deferral applies. So companies are &#8220;encouraged&#8221; &#8212; some would say forced &#8212; to follow these schemes. If one company is boosting its numbers with these schemes, this pretty much forces other companies to follow or fall behind, and maybe eventually fall dead.</p>
<p><strong>Where Is The Money Really?</strong></p>
<p>So where is the money that is being &#8220;kept out of the country?&#8221; Well, largely in the country but kept away from shareholders. The NY Times explained Monday, in <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/21/business/apple-avoided-billions-in-taxes-congressional-panel-says.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=0">Apple’s Web of Tax Shelters Saved It Billions, Panel Finds</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>Atop Apple’s offshore network is a subsidiary named Apple Operations International, which is incorporated in Ireland — where Apple had negotiated a special corporate tax rate of 2 percent or less in recent years — but keeps its bank accounts and records in the United States and holds board meetings in California.</p></blockquote>
<p>So the money is in US bank accounts (and investments), the corporate records are here, the board meetings are here, but it is an Irish corporation.  Right.</p>
<p>Again, not just Apple. Yesterday, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/22/business/for-us-companies-money-offshore-means-manhattan.html">For U.S. Companies, Money ‘Offshore’ Means Manhattan</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>During the last several years, major companies like Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard, Google and Abbott Labs have lowered their tax bills by arranging for their billions in profits to flow to subsidiaries that are technically offshore — even though some of the money is placed in United States Treasury bonds and other government securities.</p></blockquote>
<p>When some companies can gain advantages from schemes like this other companies have to do the same or face extinction. It doesn&#8217;t matter if they hurt the country &#8212; the executives in these companies really have little choice but to &#8220;follow the law&#8221; if they want to stay in business. It is up to We the People to make the congress change these laws.</p>
<p><strong>They Follow The Law But They Write The Law</strong></p>
<p>It&#8217;s one thing when companies just &#8220;follow the law.&#8221; It is another thing entirely when they pay lobbyists and put big money into secret campaign funds and the rest of what they do to write these laws and keep these laws the way they are, hurting the country and us. And now these companies are actually arguing for a special tax break on this money they are holding &#8220;outside the country,&#8221; called a &#8220;tax repatriation holiday.&#8221; They want a break letting them pay much lower taxes than they already owe to reward then for keeping the money out of the country away from their own sharehodlers! On top of that they want something called a &#8220;Territorial Tax&#8221; that lets them do this from now on <em>with no taxes at all!</em>  </p>
<p>I mean, you can&#8217;t blame them for trying, but, <em>seriously</em>? </p>
<p><a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130424/perhaps-ceos-should-register-as-foreign-lobbyists">What does it mean to be an American corporation?</a> These giant American companies got where they are because they had the advantages of American-educated employees who got to work on American taxpayer-built roads, using American-funded basic R&amp;D and American-funded courts and an American-backed financial system (remember the bailouts) backed up by a very expensive American military, etc. on their way up. </p>
<p>Now that they are successful it&#8217;s time for them to pay back to America for making them the giant, wealthy companies they are. But now they say, as one Apple executive famously said, they &#8220;<a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130424/perhaps-ceos-should-register-as-foreign-lobbyists">don’t have an obligation to solve America’s problems</a>.&#8221; </p>
<p>Wealthy corporate executives argue that these giant companies have no obligation except to make profits. But ask yourself this: &#8220;In a democracy why would We the People pass laws that set up entities that don&#8217;t benefit US?&#8221; It is time for We the People to remember that we are the boss of them, not the other way around, and make them pay their taxes.</p>
<p>Again: <em><a href="http://salsa3.salsalabs.com/o/50692/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10947">Tell CEO Tim Cook that it’s time that Apple pays its fair share of taxes. Stop dodging paying your taxes on more than $100 billion in profits parked in offshore tax havens. Add your name to our petition now!</a></em></p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Apple Tax Hearing &#8211; Two Simple Suggestions</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130521/apple-tax-hearing-two-simple-suggestions?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=apple-tax-hearing-two-simple-suggestions</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130521/apple-tax-hearing-two-simple-suggestions#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 17:27:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99292</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The &#8220;Apple hearing&#8221; is underway (Go Sen. Levin!!) with Apple CEO Tim Cook explaining why Apple &#8220;can&#8217;t&#8221; bring back over $100 billion they have parked outside the country because they would have to pay the taxes they owe. Senator after senator is explaining that our tax rate is not &#8220;competitive.&#8221; Not sure what this really [...]]]></description>
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<p>The &#8220;Apple hearing&#8221; is underway (Go Sen. Levin!!) with Apple CEO Tim Cook explaining why Apple &#8220;can&#8217;t&#8221; bring back over $100 billion they have parked outside the country because they would have to pay the taxes they owe.</p>
<p>Senator after senator is explaining that our tax rate is not &#8220;competitive.&#8221; Not sure what this really means, but I guess it sounded good when it as tested in focus groups&#8230; But several years ago we lowered corporate tax rates to be &#8220;competitive&#8221; and what happened was other countries lowered <em>their</em> tax rates to be &#8220;competitive&#8221; and now governments around the world are defunded&#8230; If we lower corporate tax rates even more other countries will be pushed by their corporations to follow, and governments around the world will be even smaller in relation to the giant corporations. And the vast gap between the wealthiest few and the rest of us will grow even wider.</p>
<p>Here are two simple suggestions:</p>
<p>1) Just repeal &#8220;deferral&#8221; right now &#8212; meaning stop letting companies off from paying their taxes just because they hold the profits out of the country. This changes &#8220;can&#8217;t&#8221; to &#8220;have to&#8221; when they say they &#8220;can&#8217;t&#8221; bring the money back. The would be saying &#8220;We have to pay our taxes so we might as well bring the profits back.&#8221; This would bring $1.7 trillion that should be in the country back to the country and hundreds of billions of dollars that is already owed (but &#8220;deferred&#8221;) to fund our government <em>right now</em>.</p>
<p>2) Some have suggested that in the future we allocate a company&#8217;s taxes based on their sales. If 25% of their sales are <em>in</em> the US, then 25% of their total revenue is taxed <em>by</em> the US. </p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>The Latest Lie: IRS Targeted Conservatives</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130520/the-latest-lie-irs-targeted-conservatives?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=the-latest-lie-irs-targeted-conservatives</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 03:42:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99116</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Remember the video of the guy in the &#8220;pimp costume&#8221; who got advice from ACORN employees on how to run his prostitution ring? Turns out the whole story was just a lie, a doctored-video smear job on an important organization. The guy never wore a &#8220;pimp costume&#8221; and the real, undoctored videos showed that ACORN [...]]]></description>
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<p>Remember the video of the guy in the &#8220;pimp costume&#8221; who got advice from ACORN employees on how to run his prostitution ring? Turns out the whole story was just a lie, a doctored-video smear job on an important organization. The guy never wore a &#8220;pimp costume&#8221; and the real, undoctored videos showed that ACORN employees did nothing wrong. But a lie travels around the world before the corporate media bothers to check the facts.  The &#8220;news&#8221; media blasted the story everywhere, and Congress was so outraged they forced ACORN to close its doors. And here we are again.</p>
<p>The corporate media is blasting out the story that the IRS &#8220;targeted conservative groups.&#8221; Some <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/dana-milbank-conspiracy-of-the-unproductive/2013/05/17/d3582160-befa-11e2-97d4-a479289a31f9_story.html">in the media</a> say there was &#8220;IRS harassment of conservative groups.&#8221; <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2013/05/15/us/politics/15irs-inspector-report.html?ref=politics&amp;_r=0">Some of the media</a> are going so far as claiming that conservative groups were &#8220;audited.&#8221;</p>
<p>This story that is being repeated and treated as &#8220;true&#8221; is just not what happened at all. It is one more right-wing victimization fable, repeated endlessly until the public has no choice except to believe it.</p>
<p><strong>Conservative Groups Were Not &#8220;Targeted,&#8221; &#8220;Singled Out&#8221; Or Anything Else</strong></p>
<p>You are hearing that conservative groups were &#8220;targeted.&#8221; <em>What you are not hearing is that progressive groups were also &#8220;targeted.&#8221; So were groups that are not progressive or conservative.</em> </p>
<p>All that happened here is that groups applying to the IRS for special tax status were checked to see if they were engaged in political activity. They were checked, not targeted. Only one-third of the groups checked were conservative groups.</p>
<p>Once again: Only one-third of the groups checked were conservative groups.</p>
<p>Conservative groups were not &#8220;singled out,&#8221; were not &#8220;targeted&#8221; and in the end none were denied special tax status – even though many obviously should have been.</p>
<p>From last week&#8217;s House hearings on this:</p>
<p>Rep. Peter Roskam, R-IL: <em>&#8220;How come only conservative groups got snagged?&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Outgoing acting IRS commissioner Steve Miller: <em>&#8220;They didn&#8217;t sir. Organizations of all walks and all persuasions were pulled in. That’s shown by the fact that only 70 of the 300 organizations were tea party organizations, of the ones that were looked at by TIGTA [Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration].&#8221;</em></p>
<p>Bet you didn&#8217;t see <em>that</em> blasted all over your TV news that night.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.c-spanvideo.org/clip/4451984">Click here to watch the video clip of this</a>. It&#8217;s worth it.</p>
<p>And from Bloomberg reporting: <a href="http://www.businessweek.com/news/2013-05-14/irs-sent-same-letter-to-democrats-that-fed-tea-party-row-taxes">IRS Sent Same Letter to Democrats That Fed Tea Party Row</a>, (emphasis added, for emphasis)</p>
<blockquote><p>One of those groups, Emerge America, saw its tax-exempt status denied, forcing it to disclose its donors and pay some taxes. None of the Republican groups have said their applications were rejected.  Progress Texas &#8230; faced the same lines of questioning as the Tea Party groups from the same IRS office that issued letters to the Republican-friendly applicants. A third group, Clean Elections Texas, which supports public funding of campaigns, also received IRS inquiries.<br />
<br />
In a statement late yesterday, the tax agency said it had pooled together the politically active nonpartisan applicants &#8212; including a “minority” that were identified because of their names. <strong>“It is also important to understand that the group of centralized cases included organizations of all political views,” the IRS said in its statement.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Again, for emphasis: &#8220;<strong>It is also important to understand that the group of centralized cases included organizations of all political views,” the IRS said in its statement.</strong>&#8221;</p>
<p>But no matter, its conventional wisdom now that &#8220;the IRS targeted conservative groups.&#8221; And it&#8217;s very useful to the right if people believe this. But it just is not true.  (If you want to see conventional wisdom at work <a href="http://www.hulu.com/watch/491723">watch this clip from the most recent Saturday Night Live</a>.)</p>
<p><strong>What Did Happen?</strong></p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the story. After the &#8220;Citizen&#8217;s United&#8221; decision allowed unlimited corporate money into elections there was a flood of applications to get special tax status that allowed an organization to hide its donors from the public, and in some cases even be tax-exempt. But the rules say that political groups can&#8217;t get this special tax status.  The IRS has to check out applications for tax status to see if it is really a political group trying to sneak in to a special tax status.</p>
<p>Because they were flooded and couldn&#8217;t check out every applying organization, the IRS group looked for things in the applications that &#8220;flagged&#8221; an organization as possibly a political group. These flagged applications were then passed along to specialists to look deeper and determine if they were legit or not.</p>
<p><strong>So What Was The &#8220;Wrongdoing&#8221;?</strong></p>
<p>The Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) has issued a full report: <a href="http://thehill.com/images/stories/news/2013/05_may/14/fr-revised-redacted-1.pdf">Inappropriate Criteria Were Used to Identify Tax-Exempt Applications for Review</a> that looked into the accusation that the IRS &#8220;targeted&#8221; tea party groups that were applying for special tax status for extra scrutiny. The report is not all that long. You should read it. (Apparently most the people you are hearing from in the media haven&#8217;t read it.)</p>
<p>According to the report, the swamped IRS group involved in this came up with ways – &#8220;criteria&#8221; – to identify groups that really needed to be checked further because it was possible they might be engaged in the kind of political activity that would exclude them from getting the special tax status. (The rules for what constitutes political activity that would keep a group for getting special tax status are, to say the least, not clear. See the P.S. below.) <em>Some</em> groups were chosen to receive the required scrutiny because they had &#8220;political-sounding&#8221; names. <em>Some</em> of the &#8220;political-sounding names&#8221; included the words &#8220;tea party.&#8221; <em>Others</em>   included &#8220;We the People&#8221; and &#8220;Take Back the Country.&#8221; (The inspector general&#8217;s report does not disclose if or which other &#8220;political sounding names&#8221; were also used as criteria.)</p>
<p>And the other problem was that the scrutiny these groups received involved some &#8220;unnecessary, burdensome questions.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>That was the extent of the wrongdoing.</strong> At a time when they couldn&#8217;t give <em>all</em> applying groups the necessary scrutiny they used criteria that included the <em>names</em> of an applying group to decide if it would get the required scrutiny. And they asked &#8220;unnecessary, burdensome questions.&#8221; That&#8217;s it. That&#8217;s the whole thing.</p>
<p>Normally all groups applying for special tax status would and should all get looked at to see if they were really political groups. In this case no groups received any <em>extra</em> scrutiny as has been accused, instead many received <em>less</em> than usual. No group was &#8220;singled out&#8221; or &#8220;targeted&#8221; for <em>extra</em> scrutiny, instead they were not given the free pass others were getting because of the overload of applicants.</p>
<p>The IG report concluded that it was wrong to use a group&#8217;s <em>name</em> as a criteria to help determine if an applicant would be checked out at a time when there were so many applications that <em>every</em> group was not being checked out. (However, the IG report did say that most of the groups forwarded with this criteria in fact should have been forwarded.)</p>
<p>Again, that&#8217;s the wrongdoing that has triggered the absolute frenzy of outrage you are hearing from &#8230; everyone. They said it was silly to use a group&#8217;s name as criteria for deciding if they should be checked out thoroughly at a time when the IRS was too busy to thoroughly check <em>all</em> applications as they usually do. And they said groups filing for a special tax status but suspected of political activity were then asked &#8220;unnecessary, burdensome questions.&#8221;</p>
<p>And again, that&#8217;s it, That&#8217;s the whole &#8220;scandal.&#8221; That&#8217;s the whole &#8220;IRS harassing conservative groups.&#8221; That&#8217;s the whole &#8220;Obama the dictatorial tyrant going after his enemies&#8221; hissy-fit. (Please read Digby&#8217;s <a href="http://www.ourfuture.org/blog-entry/art-hissy-fit">The Art of the Hissy-Fit</a>)</p>
<p><strong>A Few Facts</strong></p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> The IRS is <em>required to</em> determine whether organizations applying for special tax status are &#8220;social welfare&#8221; groups or are instead engaged in political activity. Political groups cannot get the special tax status these groups were applying for.</p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> Only one-third of the groups that were passed to specialists for a closer look were &#8220;conservative.&#8221; Lots of other organizations were also checked, including progressive organizations.</p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> No groups were audited or harassed or &#8220;targeted&#8221; or &#8220;singled out.&#8221; This was about applications for special tax status being forwarded to specialists for a closer look to see if they were engaged in political activity that would disqualify them for the special tax status. This closer look is the kind of review all organization should get, but the IRS was swamped because of the flood of groups applying for a status that let them mask their donors, after Citizens United.</p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> No groups were harmed. There were delays while the groups were checked to see if they should have special tax status. That&#8217;s it. But the rules are that they are <em>allowed to operate as if they had that status while they waited</em> for official approval.</p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> The only groups actually <em>denied</em> special tax status were progressive groups, not conservative groups. In 2011, during the period that &#8220;conservative groups were targeted&#8221; the New York Times carried the story, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/21/business/advocacy-groups-denied-tax-exempt-status-are-named.html?src=tp&amp;_r=0">3 Groups Denied Break by I.R.S. Are Named </a>. The three groups? Drum roll &#8230; &#8220;The I.R.S. denied tax exemption to the groups — Emerge Nevada, Emerge Maine and Emerge Massachusetts — because, the agency wrote in denial letters, they were set up specifically to cultivate Democratic candidates.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> The IRS commissioner in charge at the IRS at the time this happened was appointed President George W. Bush.</p>
<p><strong>Fact:</strong> According to the <a href="http://thehill.com/images/stories/news/2013/05_may/14/fr-revised-redacted-1.pdf">inspector general&#8217;s report</a> (p. 10) in the &#8220;majority of cases, we agreed that the applications submitted included indications of significant political campaign intervention.&#8221; </p>
<p><strong>Other scandals?</strong></p>
<p>The stage for this story to take off at this time was set by other &#8220;scandals&#8221; in the news. The scandal frenzy began when ABC News&#8217; Jonathan Karl <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2013/05/exclusive-benghazi-talking-points-underwent-12-revisions-scrubbed-of-terror-references/">falsely reported</a> that White House emails had &#8220;taken out&#8221; &#8220;all references to al Queda and all references to CIA warnings before the attack about the terror threat in Benghazi.&#8221; He said that these emails &#8220;show that many of these changes were directed by Hillary Clinton&#8217;s spokesperson &#8230;&#8221; </p>
<p><a href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2013/05/exclusive-benghazi-talking-points-underwent-12-revisions-scrubbed-of-terror-references/">Click here to see the video of this report.</a></p>
<p>But a couple of days later <a href="http://thelead.blogs.cnn.com/2013/05/14/cnn-exclusive-white-house-email-contradicts-benghazi-leaks/">CNN broke the news that </a>the emails Karl used for his ABC report were edited by Republicans to <em>make it appear</em> they said these things. Parts of the edited emails Karl used were &#8220;inaccurate&#8221;  and &#8220;invented&#8221; to make the administration and State Department look bad. (The word &#8220;fabricated&#8221; comes to mind.)</p>
<p>Next came a story that the Justice Department had looked at records of AP reporters to see who in the administration had leaked a story. The story was that an informer high up in al Queda in Yemen had delivered a new kind of bomb to target airliners, while the government was still analyzing how to detect it and the informer was still in Yemen. The Justice Department looked at call records – phone numbers only – to see if they could spot who had called AP. This became a &#8220;scandal&#8221; with accusations that the government was &#8220;wiretapping&#8221; reporters and &#8220;secretly monitoring&#8221; or &#8220;listening in&#8221; on their calls – with the &#8220;scandal&#8221; gaining traction with its conjunction with the &#8220;Benghazi scandal&#8221; story promoted by ABC.</p>
<p><strong>Driving Right-Wing Themes Out To Wider Audiences</strong></p>
<p>It is worth noting that Jonathan Karl is a graduate of a conservative-movement &#8220;media training&#8221; program, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collegiate_Network">the Collegiate Network</a>. The significance of this is explained by Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting (FAIR), in <a href="http://fair.org/extra-online-articles/a-right-wing-mole-at-abc-news/">A Right-Wing Mole at ABC News: Jonathan Karl and the success of the conservative media movement</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>Conservatives don’t just complain loudly, endlessly and inaccurately about liberal media bias. They also train right-leaning journalists to make their way into the supposedly hostile terrain of Beltway media. And one of the most famous alums of a conservative media training program is now a major star at a network news outlet: ABC’s senior political correspondent Jonathan Karl.<br />
<br />
Karl came to mainstream journalism via the Collegiate Network, an organization primarily devoted to promoting and supporting right-leaning newspapers on college campuses &#8211; such as the Rutgers paper launched by the infamous James O’Keefe. The network, founded in 1979, is one of several projects of the Intercollegiate Studies Institute, which seeks to strengthen conservative ideology on college campuses. William F. Buckley was the ISI’s first president, and the current board chair is American Spectator publisher Alfred Regnery. Several leading right-wing pundits came out of Collegiate-affiliated papers, including Ann Coulter, Dinesh D&#8217;Souza, Michelle Malkin, Rich Lowry and Laura Ingraham.</p></blockquote>
<p>ABC&#8217;s Jonathan Karl is also one of the reporters driving the &#8220;IRS scandal&#8221; story to a wider audience, with on-air reports like &#8220;<a href="http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/video/irs-apologizes-tea-party-conservatives-faced-higher-scrutiny-19166236">Document Draft Shows IRS Targeted Conservative Groups</a>,&#8221; &#8220;<a href="http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2013/05/irs-began-targeting-conservatives-in-2010/">IRS IG Report: Targeting Conservatives Began In 2010</a>,&#8221; &#8220;<a href="http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/video/irs-tea-party-conservative-groups-scandal-controversy-spreads-19174398">IRS Scandal Spreads Wider Than Cincinnati Officers</a>&#8221; and <a href="https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS371US371&amp;ion=1&amp;ie=UTF-8#hl=en&amp;rlz=1C1CHFX_enUS371US371&amp;sclient=psy-ab&amp;q=jonathan+karl+irs+conservatives+site:abcnews.go.com&amp;oq=jonathan+karl+irs+conservatives+site:abcnews.go.com&amp;gs_l=serp.3...56125.60267.0.60488.20.20.0.0.0.0.200.2100.11j8j1.20.0...0.0...1c.1.14.psy-ab.46LWimFxv-4&amp;pbx=1&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_cp.r_qf.&amp;fp=3512b4b49875b00d&amp;ion=1&amp;biw=1366&amp;bih=643">more such stories</a>, usually with inflammatory headlines and sensationalist scandal-hyping story lines.</p>
<p><strong>The Daou Triangle</strong></p>
<p>In 2005 Peter Daou wrote a widely-discussed paper describing how the right&#8217;s media machine works to drive false stories and smears out to wide audiences. In <a href="http://techpresident.com/daous_triangle">THE TRIANGLE: Limits of Blog Power</a> Daou described how &#8220;a triangle of blogs, media, and the political establishment&#8221; worked together to &#8220;generate the critical mass necessary to alter or create conventional wisdom.&#8221;  &#8220;&#8230;it&#8217;s still the Russerts and Broders and Gergens and Finemans, the WSJ, WaPo and NYT editorial pages, the cable nets, Stewart and Letterman and Leno, and senior elected officials, who play a pivotal role in shaping people’s political views.&#8221;</p>
<p>Describing a triangle of &#8220;netroots + media + party establishment = CW,&#8221; (netroots = &#8220;the base&#8221; and CW means &#8220;conventional wisdom&#8221;), Daou explained how they work together,</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;&#8230;a well-developed echo chamber and superior top-down discipline, the right has a much easier time forming the triangle. Fox News, talk radio, Drudge, a well-trained and highly visible punditocracy, and a lily-livered press corps takes care of the media side of the triangle. Iron-clad party loyalty – with rare exceptions – and a willingness of Republican officials to jump on the Limbaugh-Hannity bandwagon du jour takes care of the party establishment side of the triangle. &#8220;</p></blockquote>
<p>The Daou triangle described how Republican politicians work in concert with the echo chamber to turn false stories into &#8220;conventional wisdom.&#8221; One the progressive-aligned side? Not so much.  Daou again,</p>
<blockquote><p>Whereas rightwing bloggers can rely on their leadership and the rightwing noise machine to build the triangle, left-leaning bloggers face the challenge of a mass media consumed by the shop-worn narrative of Bush the popular, plain-spoken leader, and a Democratic Party incapacitated (for the most part) by the focus-grouped fear of turning off &#8220;swing voters&#8221; by attacking Bush. For the progressive netroots, the past half-decade has been a Sisyphean loop of scandal after scandal melting away as the media and party establishment remain disengaged.</p></blockquote>
<p>Six years later Doau wrote an update, <a href="http://peterdaou.com/2011/08/the-triangle-conventional-wisdom-manufactured-by-the-right/">How the Democratic establishment shunned the left, spawned the Tea Party and moved America right</a>. From Daou&#8217;s follow-up piece, </p>
<blockquote><div align="center"><img src="http://caf.blob.core.windows.net/blogourfuture/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/triangle_Daou.gif" width="300" alt="" /></div>
<p>
At the root of the problem is this: the GOP benefits from a superior communications mechanism with which to shape and reshape conventional wisdom. Faced with a public that holds opposing views, politicians can either change their positions to match the public’s views or change the public’s views to match their positions — Republicans almost always choose the latter, bolstered by a highly sophisticated framing and messaging infrastructure crafted and funded over decades.<br />
<br />
&#8230; On the other side you have the Democratic establishment, political leaders, pollsters and strategists who, by and large, are poll addicts, chronically incapable of taking principled stands, obsessed with appealing to independent voters, hostile to progressive advocates, often just as captive to moneyed interests as their Republican counterparts. &#8230;<br />
<br />
[. . .] So the brashest, loudest, most confident-sounding voices end up filling the knowledge void, voices that sound authoritative and principled. Rush Limbaugh, for instance. Or Sarah Palin. Sean Hannity. Ann Coulter. Bill O’Reilly.<br />
<br />
Echoing these blaring ‘voices of authority’ are Republican politicians and the right’s online denizens. Conservative pundits and columnists then lend it all an air of seriousness. And the media, desperately seeking to appear “fair,” give an uncritical national platform to those voices. Not to mention Fox News, which pipes a steady stream of propaganda into millions of American homes. The triangle of establishment, media, and Internet comes together on the right and conventional wisdom is created. Pollsters then dutifully register that shift in sentiment and the media regurgitate it. A virtuous loop for the right.<br />
<br />
There’s simply nothing comparable on the Democratic side.<br />
<br />
If anything, in the debt debate, President Obama and leading Democrats were part of the <em>Republican</em> triangle, reinforcing GOP talking points and running roughshod over a country that didn’t even agree with the conservative position.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>But The President &#8220;Admitted It&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>Daou&#8217;s last point is key. While Republican politicians work with the conservative movement&#8217;s propaganda outlets, often Democratic politicians <em>also</em> echo <em>Republican</em> messages. In the case of the &#8220;IRS scandal&#8221; the President did just that, saying that what happened was &#8220;intolerable&#8221; and firing the acting IRS commissioner. This validated and propelled the false message that the IRS had &#8220;targeted&#8221; conservative outlets for &#8220;harassment&#8221; instead of refuting the accusations with facts. And this admission served to validate by proxy the other false right-wing scandal accusations about Benghazi and &#8220;wiretapping reporters.&#8221;</p>
<p>This is not the first time the Obama administration was taken in by false stories originating at right-wing propaganda outlets before the real facts were known. Van Jones had to leave the Obama administration after Glenn Beck accused him of being a &#8220;communist&#8221; and other right-wing sites accused him of being a &#8220;9/11 Truther.&#8221; Shirley Sherrod was fired from the Department of Agriculture after Breitbart (the same person who  posted the doctored ACORN videos) posted doctored video that made it appear she had made racist remarks &#8212; even though the full video later showed the opposite to be true. </p>
<p>The great Brad Blog tells these stories, in <a href="http://www.bradblog.com/?p=10021">IRS &#8216;Scandal&#8217; Appears Nearly as Phony as Shirley Sherrod, Van Jones, ACORN &#8216;Scandals&#8217;</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230; if you listened only to the corporate media, you &#8212; like the Obama Administration &#8212; also probably thought that the phony, trumped-up &#8220;scandals&#8221; that led to the <a href="http://www.bradblog.com/?p=7958">inappropriate firing</a> of USDA official Shirley Sherrod, the <a href="http://www.bradblog.com/?p=7397">cowardly firing</a> of White House green jobs adviser Van Jones and the <a href="http://www.bradblog.com/?p=7757">outrageous federal defunding</a> of ACORN were also the unhappy result of an endemic culture of corruption by the Obama Administration, the Democratic Party and its insidious political apparatchiks.<br />
<br />
Those fake scandals, however, all three of them, were shams. They were eventually identified as such, though only after a great deal of harm to Sherrod, Jones and ACORN had already been done by the Democrats who fell for them and acted out of knee-jerk and cowardly fear to try and contain the perception of &#8220;scandal&#8221; which was, naturally, helped along by the very loud misreporting of &#8220;the nightly news&#8221;.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>A Teachable Moment</strong></p>
<p>This is a teachable moment &#8212; to <em>us</em> &#8212; to recognize how the right&#8217;s machine operates, to see how the corporate media and Washington Democrats react, and to learn not to get taken in by it. This is what they do. We shouldn&#8217;t fall for it &#8212; again and again. Remember, it was Washington Democrats who were taken in by right-wing smear operations, responding by defunding ACORN and censuring MoveOn.</p>
<p>These &#8220;scandals&#8221; are intended to distract us from the important stories that are unfolding around us, and obstruct the Obama administration from being able to accomplish anything more. For example, one unfolding story is how Senate Republicans are obstructing all attempts to get the government functioning and the economy recovering. By obstructing the National Labor Relations Board and Labor Department nominations, they are preventing the government from being able to enforce laws and rules that enable people to organize and bargain for better wages and benefits. By filibustering laws like last year&#8217;s Bring Jobs Home Act and The American Jobs Act, they are keeping us from growing the economy and rebuilding our infrastructure, and from preventing the offshoring of jobs. By using hostage-taking tactics with the debt ceiling they are forcing cuts in programs that help people and grow the economy. </p>
<p>This is where our attention should be focused. </p>
<p><strong>PS &#8211; A Note About The Law vs. The Rules For Groups Applying For Special Tax Status</strong></p>
<p>While researching this post I came across something interesting about the kind of special-tax-status organization that is allowed to do political work while masking its donors. This is called a 501(c)(4) organization, often just called a &#8220;C4.&#8221; According to <a href="http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-tege/eotopicg81.pdf">the IRS</a>,  </p>
<p><strong>The statute</strong>: IRC 501(c)(4) provides, in part, for the exemption from federal income taxation of civic leagues or organizations not organized for profit but operated exclusively for the promotion of social welfare.</p>
<p><strong>The IRS regulation</strong>, or &#8220;interpretation&#8221; of the law: Section 1.501(c)(4)-1(a)(2)(i) of the Income Tax Regulations states that an organization will be considered to be operated exclusively for social welfare purposes if it is primarily engaged in promoting in some way the common good and general welfare of the people of the community, i.e. primarily for the purpose of bringing about civic betterments and social improvements.</p>
<p>Note the shift from &#8220;exclusively&#8221; to &#8220;primarily.&#8221; These words have VERY different meanings. While the law says these &#8220;social welfare&#8221; organizations <em>cannot</em> engage in what is called political intervention, the IRS &#8220;interprets&#8221; this to mean that up to 49 percent of their activity can. </p>
<p>Recently the New York Times explained some of the ambiguity this difference creates, in <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/14/us/politics/irs-ignored-complaints-on-political-spending-by-big-tax-exempt-groups-watchdog-groups-say.html">Uneven I.R.S. Scrutiny Seen in Political Spending by Big Tax-Exempt Groups</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>The tax code states that 501(c)(4)’s must operate “exclusively” to promote social welfare, a category that excludes political spending. Some court decisions have interpreted that language to mean that a minimal amount of political spending would be permissible. But the I.R.S. has for years maintained that groups meet that rule as long as they are not “primarily engaged” in election work, a substantially different threshold.<br />
<br />
Nowhere do the rules specify what “primarily engaged” means, though there are indications that the agency has begun to re-examine the question. In March, the I.R.S. began sending out questionnaires to roughly 1,300 tax-exempt organizations, including some 501(c)(4)s, regarding their political lobbying and other activities. The agency has said it is merely seeking a clearer picture of how tax-exempt groups operate to ensure better compliance.
</p></blockquote>
<p>So all of those smear ads you see at election time, and no one knows who is paying for them? THAT is the difference between the law and this &#8220;interpretation&#8221; of the law. This &#8220;interpretation&#8221; of a law that requires groups with special tax status to operate &#8220;exclusively&#8221; for the social welfare is used to mask the corporate and billionaire donors and enable the smear ads that are destroying our civility and democracy.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Apple Avoiding Billions And Billions Of Dollars In Taxes</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130520/apple-avoiding-billions-and-billions-of-in-taxes?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=apple-avoiding-billions-and-billions-of-in-taxes</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130520/apple-avoiding-billions-and-billions-of-in-taxes#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2013 17:32:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99206</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Apple (like many giant, multinational corporations) has been avoiding paying the taxes they owe to the country by setting up foreign &#8220;subsidiaries&#8221; in tax-haven countries, and moving jobs and profit centers out of the country. They have accumulated billions upon billions of dollars in these tax havens. Now they want a special tax break to [...]]]></description>
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<p>Apple (like many giant, multinational corporations) has been avoiding paying the taxes they owe to the country by setting up foreign &#8220;subsidiaries&#8221; in tax-haven countries, and moving jobs and profit centers out of the country. They have accumulated billions upon billions of dollars in these tax havens. Now they want a special tax break to reward them for doing that. </p>
<p>Tomorrow the U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations is scheduled to hold a hearing titled &#8220;Offshore Profit Shifting and the U.S. Tax Code &#8211; Part 2 (Apple, Inc.)&#8221; with Apple&#8217;s Tim Cook. Apple is holding more than $100 billion in tax haven countries, to evade U.S. taxes. At the hearing, Cook (<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/16/tim-cook-salary_n_1676660.html">2011 compensation $378 million</a>) is expected to offer a proposal for changes to the corporate tax system. </p>
<p>Cook&#8217;s proposal is likely to be for a &#8220;tax repatriation holiday&#8221; and a &#8220;territorial tax system,&#8221; both of which mean giant, multinational companies like Apple will pay less in taxes, people like Cook will have even more money, and We the People will end up with higher taxes, fewer good schools and good roads and police and teachers and the other things government does to make our lives better. As a bonus, this makes giant multinationals that move jobs and profits overseas <em>even more</em> competitive against smaller American companies that keep jobs and profits here and do not have foreign &#8220;subsidiaries&#8221; located in tax havens.</p>
<div align="center"><a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/badapple/"><img src="http://caf.blob.core.windows.net/blogourfuture/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/bad_apple_URL.jpg" width="300" alt="" /></a></div>
<p><strong>New Report On Apple&#8217;s Tax Avoidance</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://ctj.org/">Citizens for Tax Justice</a> (CTJ), <a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/">Americans for Tax Fairness</a> (ATF) and the AFL-CIO held a conference call today to talk about a new report by CTJ, <a href="http://ctj.org/ctjreports/2013/05/apple_holds_billions_of_dollars_in_foreign_tax_havens.php#.UZpQL7UxWSo">&#8220;Apple Holds Billions of Dollars in Foreign Tax Havens</a>,&#8221; documenting Apple&#8217;s offshore tax avoidance. The report states that,</p>
<blockquote><p>An analysis of Apple Inc.’s financial reports makes clear that Apple has paid almost no income taxes to any country on its $102 billion in offshore cash holdings. That means that this cash hoard reflects profits that were shifted, on paper, out of countries where the profits were actually earned into foreign tax havens.</p></blockquote>
<p>How much is this costing us? First, with Washington all aflutter over deficits, the tax dollars: $35.3 billion. From the report:</p>
<blockquote><p>Applying this same U.S. tax rate to Apple’s $102.3 billion offshore cash hoard as of March 2013 would generate $35.3 billion in U.S. income taxes, without deferral.</p></blockquote>
<p>Worse, however, is the cost in jobs and manufacturing infrastructure. The current tax laws encourage companies to move jobs, factories and profit centers out of the country. They actually subsidize this with tax breaks!</p>
<p><strong>&#8220;Back-Alley Thief&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>On the call were Bob McIntyre, Executive Director of CTJ, Damon Silvers, Policy Director and Special Counsel for AFL-CIO and Frank Clemente, Campaign Manager for ATF. </p>
<p>ATF&#8217;s Frank Clemente said Apple is &#8220;acting like a back-alley thief trying to pick the pockets of American taxpayers.&#8221; Clemente also said the proposal for a tax holiday is &#8220;another mugging of the American taxpayer.&#8221;</p>
<p>CTJ&#8217;s Bob McIntyre said that Apple has more than $102 billion accumulated offshore, &#8220;virtually all in tax havens, never taxed. Often profits made in the U.S. that they pretend to earn abroad.&#8221; McIntyre said Apple is a &#8220;poster child for why we need to get rid of deferral,&#8221; and &#8220;If they are doing business in real countries and paying taxes, give them a credit, but companies like Apple, it all ends up in a situation where they pay very little in taxes. Deferral has cost the U.S. taxpayers in Apple’s case $35 billion and is growing every year.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Hurts Smaller American-Based Businesses</strong></p>
<p>AFL-CIO&#8217;s Damon Silvers described the terrible cost we pay for this, because it hurts smaller American-based businesses. Silvers spoke of the tax policies Apple seems likely to advocate in terms of the current &#8220;sequester&#8221; cuts, saying, &#8220;Today as Apple testifies we are dismantling vital government services, laying people off because we are in theory in a fiscal crisis. Head start, cancer research, national defense &#8230; there is a long list of vital functions not being carried forward because in the view of Congress we don’t have revenues to support it.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Apple is one of the most profitable corporations in America and perhaps the world, setting aside $102 billion, not paying tax. On a cash basis Apple only paid $3.3 billion in taxes worldwide, less than 10 percent. Walmart is paying 24 percent. But more damaging is what Apple is saying we should do with corporate taxes in general. Deferral lets companies with overseas subsidiaries avoid taxes. This is not something available to most companies, only to global corporations that can move profits and operation offshore.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Small business is paying the full freight as are all of us as individuals. But Apple is asking for a special rate on offshore profits of 10 percent. And now key lobbyists, led by Fix the Debt, are proposing foreign overseas earnings tax free.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Resources</strong></p>
<p>ATF has an extensive facts page at <a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/badapple/">&#8220;Apple Is a Bad Apple when It Comes to Paying Its Taxes&#8221;</a> and you can <a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/files/Apple-Is-A-Bad-Apple-When-It-Comes-To-Paying-Its-Taxes.doc">download the fact sheet by clicking here</a>. You can tweet using the <a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23badapple&amp;src=typd">#BadApple</a> hashtag.</p>
<p>CTJ has a page describing their new report, <a href="http://ctj.org/ctjreports/2013/05/apple_holds_billions_of_dollars_in_foreign_tax_havens.php#.UZpQL7UxWSo">Apple Holds Billions of Dollars in Foreign Tax Havens</a> and you can <a href="http://www.ctj.org/pdf/appletaxhavens0513.pdf">read a PDF of the full report by clicking here</a>.</p>
<p><strong>About CTJ and ATF</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://ctj.org/">CTJ</a> is a public interest research and advocacy organization focusing on federal, state and local tax policies. They push for tax fairness for middle and low-income families, requiring the wealthy to pay their fair share and closing corporate tax loopholes. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/">ATF</a> is a coalition representing <a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/about/endorsements/">more than 280 groups</a>. They are pushing for a tax system that makes the wealthy and big corporations pay their fair share of taxes.</p>
<p>FYI &#8211; <a href="http://www.americansfortaxfairness.org/">ATF</a> will be live blogging and live Tweeting from the Tuesday U.S. Senate hearing.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Stop The Obstruction: Help Push Senate For NLRB Confirmations</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130517/stop-the-obstruction-help-push-senate-for-nlrb-confirmations?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=stop-the-obstruction-help-push-senate-for-nlrb-confirmations</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2013 18:09:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Jobs and Growth]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The Senate is getting ready to vote on five nominees to the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). They should confirm the whole package and get the NLRB functioning again. They are also voting on several other nominees from judges to cabinet positions. If Republicans filibuster to obstruct these, it is time to fix the filibuster. [...]]]></description>
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<p>The Senate is getting ready to vote on five nominees to the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). They should confirm the whole package and get the NLRB functioning again. They are also voting on several other nominees from judges to cabinet positions. If Republicans filibuster to obstruct these, it is time to fix the filibuster. We just had an election and the results were decisive. Republicans must stop obstructing democracy.</p>
<p><strong>A &#8220;Full Package&#8221; Of NLRB Nominees</strong></p>
<p>President Obama has nominated 5 people to serve on the NLRB. Two of these are &#8220;management side&#8221; (i.e. anti-union) Republicans. Labor and other groups are urging the Senate to confirm all of these nominees as a &#8220;package&#8221; so the NLRB can get back to work. Working people need and deserve a functioning NLRB, and confirmation of the &#8220;full package&#8221; of nominees will provide that stability</p>
<p>400 professors and 125 leaders nationwide have <a href="http://www.americanrightsatwork.org/press-center/2013-press-releases/leaders-urge-senate-to-confirm-nlrb-nominees-20130515-1138-444-444.html">signed letters urging</a> the Senate to confirm these nominees and get the NLRB functioning.</p>
<p>More than two dozen women’s organizations have also written urging confirmation of the nominees, (from <a href="http://www.aflcio.org/Blog/Political-Action-Legislation/Republican-Filibuster-Next-Battle-for-NLRB-Nominees">AFL-CIO blog</a>),</p>
<blockquote><p>The National Labor Relations Board has long worked to ensure the rights of employees to bargain collectively, if they choose to do so. This work is particularly meaningful for women… Unions have always been important to advancing women&#8217;s economic security. Union wage and benefit structures are typically more transparent than those for non-union workplaces, which in turn helps to decrease wage discrimination… working families need a functioning, fully-staffed National Labor Relations Board to protect their right to an important strategy in the fight for economic security: collective bargaining.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>NLRB Not Functioning</strong></p>
<p>Republican Senators have been obstructing the NLRB from functioning, on purpose, so companies can fire union organizers, etc. The make more money by keeping unions out so wages are low, benefits are minimal-to-none, and unemployment high. But this is bad for 99% of us and bad for the economy. The country needs these nominees confirmed so we can start getting back to normal.</p>
<p>Watch this video of <a href="http://www.aflcio.org/Blog/Political-Action-Legislation/Attack-on-NLRB-Goes-Beyond-Washington-Costs-Illinois-Worker-His-Home">Marcus Hedger describing how he was treated and then illegally fired</a> for union activities. The NLRB ruled that he should get his job back and the company just ignored that, saying the NLRB doesn&#8217;t have enough Board members to enforce the rules. So he has lost his house. The company broke the law, then ignored the NLRB&#8217;s ruling, and this is happening all across the country &#8212; more than 22,000 workers &#8212; while Republicans keep the NLRB from functioning.</p>
<div align="center"><p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2hYkc7BfHhQ"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/2hYkc7BfHhQ/2.jpg"></a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2hYkc7BfHhQ">Click here to view the video on YouTube</a>.</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Other Nominees</strong></p>
<p>The Senate is also awaiting confirmation of <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130515/will-labor-nominee-be-obstructed-like-so-many-others">other nominees</a>, like Thomas Perez to head the Department of Labor and Gina McCarthy to the Environmental Protection Agency. Republicans have already filibustered Caitlin J. Halligan, keeping her from becoming a federal appeals court judge. Next week the Senate will vote on the nomination of Richard Cordray to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. (Republicans have pledged to obstruct <em>any nominee</em> to head up that agency.)</p>
<p>It is essential that these nominees are confirmed so the government can function for We the People. The obstruction has to stop.</p>
<p><strong>Obstruction And Filibuster</strong></p>
<p>The Senate is dysfunctional and needs reform. Republicans are obstructing everything as a strategy to turn Americans against President Obama and against government itself. <em>As of the end of the last Congressional session there were had been more than 380 filibusters.</em> Now there have been several more. </p>
<p>We just had a decisive election but nothing is moving forward. This is intentional obstruction of democracy. It is time to fix the Senate.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.fixthesenatenow.org/">Fix The Senate Now</a> is a coalition of organizations asking that Senate rules be changed to make it more difficult to filibuster. Specifically, restore the rule to make them talk. If they feel the need to filibuster &#8212; and filibusters are sometimes the right thing to do &#8212; they should do what the public expects and stand there and talk, slowing the process and allowing the public to rally and show their approval or disapproval of what is going on. That is how democracy should function.</p>
<p><strong>What You Can Do</strong></p>
<p>Visit <a href="http://www.fixthesenatenow.org/">Fix The Senate Now</a> (also <a href="https://www.facebook.com/fixthesenatenow?fref=ts">on Facebook</a>).</p>
<p>The AFL-CIO is asking people to &#8220;text NLRB to 235246 and ask the Senate to confirm the board nominations now. (Standard message and data rates may apply.)  You also may call your senators at 1-888-264-6154.&#8221; Also <a href="http://act.aflcio.org/c/18/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=6425">click this to &#8220;Tell your senators to confirm President Obama’s NLRB nominations to make sure workers’ rights are protected.</a></p>
<p>The Communications Workers of America (CWA) and is uring the Senate to &#8220;<a href="http://www.cwa-union.org/news/entry/give_us_five_news">Give Us 5</a>&#8221; &#8212; &#8220;even if that means changing the Senate rules on nominations to break through the gridlock.&#8221; See <a href="http://action.cwa-union.org/c/1693/p/salsa/web/common/public/content?content_item_KEY=11032">their fact sheet</a> on this.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Deficit Fixed. Now Fix The Job Gap, Wage Gap And Trade Gap</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130516/deficit-fixed-time-to-fix-job-gap-wage-gap-trade-gap?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=deficit-fixed-time-to-fix-job-gap-wage-gap-trade-gap</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 16 May 2013 10:52:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[An Economy for All]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jobs and Growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Making It In America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Repeal the Sequester]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal cliff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99017</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The deficit is now down 60 percent as a percent of gross domestic product. It is down more than the deficit hawks Alan Simpson and Erskine Bowles asked for. This rapid reduction is seriously hurting the economy and jobs, but demands for cuts continue. It is time for Congress and the President to &#8220;pivot&#8221; to [...]]]></description>
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<p>The deficit is now down <em>60 percent</em> as a percent of gross domestic product. It is down more than the deficit hawks Alan Simpson and Erskine Bowles asked for. This rapid reduction is seriously hurting the economy and jobs, but demands for cuts continue. It is time for Congress and the President to &#8220;pivot&#8221; to focusing on our real problems: the jobs gap, the wage gap and the trade gap.</p>
<p><strong>Mythical Deficit Problem Solved</strong></p>
<p>The &#8220;deficit problem&#8221; is man-made. When Bill Clinton was president we were paying off the debt. George W. Bush turned Clinton&#8217;s budget surpluses right around, calling deficits &#8220;<a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20100204/roots-of-conservative-failure-bush-called-deficits-incredibly-positive-news">extremely positive news</a>&#8221; because they would later force cuts in government. <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20101111/Reagan_Revolution_Home_To_Roost_America_Drowning_In_Debt">Ronald Reagan&#8217;s &#8220;strategic deficits&#8221;</a> began a strategy to make the borrowing appear so bad that the public would be panicked into allowing cuts in the things government does to make our lives better – so the wealthy few could have even more wealth and power. (Reagan tripled the national debt, Bush doubled it <em>again</em>.)</p>
<p>So after Bush we had a problem. When &#8216;W&#8217; left office the budget deficit was <em>$1.4 trillion</em>. Then after Obama took office Wall Street and the right started terrifying the public about deficits and outlining their &#8220;solutions&#8221;: Cut government, cut regulation of the giant corporations, cut entitlements, cut investment in infrastructure, privatize public assets, cut the safety net, etc&#8230; Cut the things that government does to make our lives better (government spending) and cut the things government does to protect us from the immense power of the insanely wealthy and their giant corporations.</p>
<p>But something got in their way. The deficit started coming down before all of the &#8220;solutions&#8221; could be forced on us. The deficit is now down 60 percent as a percent of GDP from the level Bush left behind (see the <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130515/deficit-problem-solved-someone-tell-congress">chart in this post</a>).</p>
<p>The <a href="http://www.fiscalcommission.gov/sites/fiscalcommission.gov/files/documents/TheMomentofTruth12_1_2010.pdf">2010 &#8220;Simpson-Bowles&#8221; plan</a> called for austerity to lower our budget deficit to 2.3 percent of GDP by 2015. But the latest <a href="http://cbo.gov/publication/44172">CBO budget projections</a> say the deficit will be 2.1 percent of GDP in 2015.</p>
<p>Ezra Klein, in <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/05/14/cbo-says-deficit-problem-is-solved-for-the-next-10-years/">&#8220;CBO says deficit problem is solved for the next 10 years,&#8221;</a> writes, &#8220;&#8230;the debt disaster that has obsessed the political class for the last three years is pretty much solved, at least for the next 10 years or so.&#8221;</p>
<p>Problem solved – austerity and the sequester can go away. For those of us outside Washington and in the real world we&#8217;ve been saying all along this isn&#8217;t the problem, the problem is that there aren&#8217;t enough jobs, people&#8217;s wages are stagnant or falling and the country is losing more than a billion dollars a day from bad trade deals. We have real problems to solve, so let&#8217;s get to it. Let&#8217;s address the job gap and the wage gap and the trade gap.</p>
<p>The mythical budget deficit is problem gone; let’s worry about our real problems.</p>
<p><strong>The Economy Can&#8217;t Recover Without An Emphasis On Fixing Jobs, Wages And Trade</strong></p>
<p>The economy can&#8217;t recover until housing recovers. Housing can&#8217;t recover until people can afford to buy houses. People can&#8217;t afford to buy houses until they can get jobs, and those with jobs can&#8217;t afford to buy houses until wages go up. Wages cant go up until the trade problem is fixed. And the trade problem is killing jobs.</p>
<p>Explained a different way:</p>
<ol>
<li>The economy can&#8217;t recover until housing recovers.</li>
<li>Housing can&#8217;t recover until people can afford to buy houses.</li>
<li>People can&#8217;t afford to buy houses until they can get jobs,</li>
<li>and those with jobs can&#8217;t afford to buy houses until wages go up.</li>
<li>Wages cant go up until the trade problem is fixed.</li>
<li>And the trade problem is killing jobs.</li>
</ol>
<p>They say that housing is the key to recovery from recessions. Forbes: <a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/investor/2011/08/17/buffett-says-housing-is-key-to-recovery/">Buffett Says Housing Is Key To Recovery</a>, USA Today: <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/business/2013/02/15/housing-jobs-recovery/1922247/">Housing holds key to full job growth rebound</a>, Time: <a href="http://business.time.com/2012/06/25/does-homeownership-drive-economic-growth/">Can the Economy Get Healthy Without a Housing Recovery?</a> CAP: <a href="http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/housing/news/2012/11/15/45042/a-strong-housing-market-is-critical-to-our-economic-recovery/">A Strong Housing Market Is Critical to Our Economic Recovery</a> and so on. But on NPR Monday, in <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=183628281">Is The Housing Recovery Just A Mirage?</a>, they made the key point: &#8220;<em>What we really need to do is focus on jobs and unemployment to get people able to have the money to spend on a house.</em>&#8221;</p>
<p>Yes, jobs are being created. We were losing 800,000 jobs a month when President Obama took office, and now we are gaining just enough jobs each month to keep up with and get a little bit ahead of growth in the labor force. But there are not enough new jobs and too many of the new jobs are low-wage jobs. So the middle class is still shrinking, and people can&#8217;t afford to buy houses to get a real housing recovery underway.</p>
<p>We need more jobs. We have a jobs emergency.</p>
<p><strong>The Jobs Gap</strong></p>
<p>The Hamilton Project <a href="http://www.hamiltonproject.org/jobs_gap/">explains</a> the jobs gap as &#8220;the number of jobs that the U.S. economy needs to create in order to return to pre-recession employment levels while also absorbing the people who enter the labor force each month.&#8221; They say:</p>
<blockquote><p>If the economy adds about 208,000 jobs per month, which was the average monthly rate for the best year of job creation in the 2000s, then it will take until April 2020 to close the jobs gap. Given a more optimistic rate of 321,000 jobs per month, which was the average monthly rate of the best year of job creation in the 1990s, the economy will reach pre-recession employment levels by December 2016.</p></blockquote>
<p>One <a href="http://www.hamiltonproject.org/multimedia/charts/evolution_of_the_job_gap_and_possible_scenarios_for_growth/">more thing</a>: &#8220;As of April, our nation faces a “jobs gap” of 10.0 million jobs.&#8221;</p>
<p>10 million jobs still needed just to catch up to where we should be. That is huge.</p>
<p>Where did the jobs go?</p>
<p><strong>The Trade Deficit</strong></p>
<p>According to economist Dean Baker the trade deficit <a href="http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/beat-the-press/trade-deficits-and-the-dollar">represents American consumers spending their money overseas rather than here</a>. And that means those dollars are &#8220;creating jobs&#8221; there, not here. His point was driven home <a href="http://www.cepr.net/index.php/blogs/beat-the-press/income-is-definitely-going-upward-but-why-do-we-think-its-technology">last year when he wrote</a> that, &#8220;The main factor leading to job loss <em>[in the 2000s]</em> was the growing U.S. trade deficit.&#8221;</p>
<p><img alt="" src="http://caf.blob.core.windows.net/blogourfuture/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Balance_Of_Trade_Chart.jpg" width="350" /></p>
<p>The trade deficit represents millions of jobs. That more than $1 billion per day we send out of the country represents how many jobs at $50,000 per year? That&#8217;s good jobs sent out of the country every day of every week of every year. <em>That</em> is the trade deficit.</p>
<p>We can start by fixing currency manipulation. A &#8220;strong dollar&#8221; is a lot of the problem because it means things made here cost more and things made elsewhere cost less. So we aren&#8217;t able to sell as much and we are buying more than we should.</p>
<p>A February report from the Economic Policy Institute, &#8220;<a href="http://www.epi.org/publication/bp351-trade-deficit-currency-manipulation/">Reducing U.S. trade deficit will generate a manufacturing-based recovery for the United States and Ohio</a>,&#8221; written by Robert E. Scott, Helene Jorgensen, and Doug Hall, looked at the job-cost of the portion of the trade deficit that is caused by currency manipulation. The report concludes that fixing just this problem would reduce the trade deficit by between about $190 billion and $400 billion over the course of three years and bring us between 2.2 million and 4.7 million U.S. jobs. Doing this would lower the unemployment rate between 1 percent and 2.1 percent and increase GDP between 1.4 percent and 3.1 percent.</p>
<p>That is just the portion of the trade deficit caused by currency manipulation and you can see the immense cost. Imagine if we took that step <em>as well as other steps to eliminate the trade deficit</em>.</p>
<p><strong>The Wage Gap</strong></p>
<p>A trade deficit also means that our workers not only face high unemployment but are also pitted against exploited workers in countries where those workers don&#8217;t have a say in how things are done. This inevitably drives down wages as employers move jobs offshore and remaining workers compete for jobs, all the while afraid to make waves and ask for raises lest their job be shipped out of the country as well.</p>
<p>American workers face high unemployment and then on top of that they face competition from people who are paid a fraction of what Americans earn. The trade deficit represents a significant contributor to this problem.</p>
<p>Fixing the trade deficit also fixes some of the wage gap. But we also need strong unions and strong government to combat the power of the giant corporations and demand that regular working people a fair share of the proceed of our economy.</p>
<p><strong>The &#8220;Sequester&#8221; And Other Budget Cuts Just Make Things Worse</strong></p>
<p>On top of this, our own government is aggravating the problem, with this <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130327/surprising-study-finds-dc-does-what-wealthiest-want-majority-opposes">wealthy-donor driven focus</a> on deficit reduction instead of job expansion.</p>
<p>For example, Politico: <a href="http://www.politico.com/story/2013/05/sequestration-gets-real-for-furloughed-workers-91381.html">Sequestration gets real for furloughed workers</a>,</p>
<blockquote><p>Sequestration went from wait-and-see to here-it-is Tuesday when the number of furloughed federal workers hit an eye-popping 820,000. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel told 680,000 civilian workers they’d have to stay home 11 days without pay. About 140,000 workers from other government agencies have already been given furlough notices.</p>
<p>The number is expected to grow &#8230;</p></blockquote>
<p>The deficit is not a problem. The Simpson-Bowles target has been reached and passed. The austerity is harming the economy and hurting people. Congress and the President should pivot to jobs. They need to fix the jobs gap, the wage gap and the trade gap, and if they continue to ignore these real problems it is up to We, the People to apply the necessary pressure to make them do it.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Will Labor Nominee Be Obstructed Like So Many Others?</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130515/will-labor-nominee-be-obstructed-like-so-many-others?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=will-labor-nominee-be-obstructed-like-so-many-others</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 16 May 2013 01:33:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Restoring Democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Filibuster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Labor Unions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=99056</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Senate Heath, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee will vote Thursday on President Obama&#8217;s nomination of Thomas Perez, currently head of the Justice Department&#8217;s Civil Rights Division, to head the Department of Labor. There are a majority of Democrats on this committee, so Republicans will not be able to obstruct this nomination from making it [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='http://caf.blob.core.windows.net/blogourfuture/wp-content/themes/ambrosia/images/square-logo.png' alt='' title='' />
<p>The Senate Heath, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee will vote Thursday on President Obama&#8217;s nomination of Thomas Perez, currently head of the Justice Department&#8217;s Civil Rights Division, to head the Department of Labor. There are a majority of Democrats on this committee, so Republicans will not be able to obstruct this nomination from making it out of the committee. But then Perez moves to the full Senate for a confirmation vote, where he faces an almost-certain obstructive filibuster.</p>
<p>In recent days Republicans have blocked Environmental Protection agency nominee Gina McCarthy by boycotting a committee vote. With New Jersey Sen. Frank Lautenberg out due to illness, this kept the committee from having sufficient members to hold the vote. They are also blocking judges from confirmation (and even nomination). Earlier they filibustered Caitlin J. Halligan, nominated to the federal appeals court judge in the District of Columbia. They are filibustering other nominees as well as refusing to participate in the nomination process entirely (usually senators recommend nominees from their state to the president but Republicans are refusing to participate), leaving 82 judicial vacancies.</p>
<p>The public is starting to become aware of the extent of the obstruction that has been occurring &#8211; Republicans filibustering everything and everyone. So Republicans are moving from blatant obstruction to obstruction-under-cover, like the boycott of the committee vote on McCarthy. One new tactic is to shower nominees with written questions &#8212; up to numbers in the thousands &#8212; and then complaining that they either didn&#8217;t get sufficient responses or are not satisfied with the responses they did get. EPA nominee McCarthy received over 1,000 questions, 653 from just one senator.</p>
<p>So Perez will likely be obstructed from becoming the Labor Secretary, McCarthy will continue to be blocked for EPA and crucial judicial vacancies will remain unfilled.</p>
<p>And then there is the situation with the NLRB&#8230; Republicans are also obstructing nominations to the National Labor Relations Board, to keep the agency from being able to function. Please click through to <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130510/opportunity-to-get-nlrb-operating-is-coming-up">Next Week’s Opportunity To Get Our Labor Board Operating Again</a> for the story.</p>
<p>It is up to all of us to help make the public aware of the obstruction that is occurring. Then the public can do their part, by either putting pressure on Republicans to stop the obstruction, or letting them know they approve. Which one do you think the public will choose?<br />
&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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		<title>Deficit Problem Solved, Someone Tell Congress</title>
		<link>http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130515/deficit-problem-solved-someone-tell-congress?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=deficit-problem-solved-someone-tell-congress</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2013 15:29:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave Johnson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Repeal the Sequester]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal cliff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jobs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ourfuture.org/?p=98999</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A continuing seriesRead the full seriesTell your member of Congress Washington remains focused on a &#8220;deficit problem&#8221; when there is no deficit problem. According to the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) the 2013 budget deficit will be down 60 percent as a share of gross domestic product from President Bush’s fiscal year 2009 deficit (from 10% [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='http://caf.blob.core.windows.net/blogourfuture/wp-content/themes/ambrosia/images/square-logo.png' alt='' title='' />
<div style="width:240px;border-top: solid thick #999;border-bottom: solid thick #999;float:right;margin-left: 10px">
<a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/c/repeal-sequester"><img src="http://www.ourfuture.org/files/images/Repeal-Sequester-logo-trans.png" /></a></p>
<p align="center">A continuing series<br /><a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/c/repeal-sequester">Read the full series</a><br /><a href="http://action.ourfuture.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=214">Tell your member of Congress</a></p>
</div>
<p>Washington remains focused on a &#8220;deficit problem&#8221; when there is no deficit problem. <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/15/business/cbo-cuts-2013-deficit-estimate-by-24-percent.html">According to the Congressional Budget Office</a> (CBO) the 2013 budget deficit will be down <em>60 percent</em> as a share of gross domestic product from President Bush’s fiscal year 2009 deficit (from 10% to 4% of GDP). The deficit is falling at the fastest rate since the end of World War II. But Congress keeps cutting which keeps the jobs/economy/wages downturn going.</p>
<p>Congress should just repeal the sequester – we don’t need it and it is harming the economy. We need our government to <em>increase</em> spending to get us out of this economic quagmire and return to full employment.</p>
<p>This chart shows the deficit as a percent of GDP: </p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://caf.blob.core.windows.net/blogourfuture/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Deficit_As_Pct_GDP_3.jpg" width="450" alt="" /></div>
<p>Previously noted:</p>
<p>February 26: <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130226/deficit-is-falling-dramatically-but-only-6-know-that">Deficit Is Falling Dramatically, But Only 6% Know That</a></p>
<p>April 23: <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130423/deficit-falling-even-more-dramatically-few-know-it">Deficit Falling Even More Dramatically, Few Know It</a></p>
<p>Also see May 15: <a href="http://blog.ourfuture.org/20130515/deficit-problem-solved-someone-tell-congress">Sequester Actually Increases Spending. So Repeal It.</a></p>
<p><a href="http://action.ourfuture.org/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=214">Join CAF and Daily Kos in telling members of Congress: Repeal the sequester!</a></p>
<p>&#8212;&#8211;</p>
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